Kawl a eng tan ta- Chhinlung nau fa

• Prof. Malsawmliana 

“A her chhuak ta kawla’n,

Chhinlung nau fa lung kan rual ve nan;

Zan thim lungngaih a bo ta,

Zalenna kawl a lo eng chhuak ta ;

Kan lunglawm ve nan.”

“ Vulmawi hming kha ka hriat ngai pawh a ni lo. Mahse lam tawi si, lam nuam si,hriat nuam si, a kawk tha bawk si, a chhan tha bawk si; thil chhia leh thil tha lo inzep tel thei lo niin a hming hi ka ngai a, ka ring bawk a. Chutiang chuan Vulmawi hi ka thlang ta a ni” tiin Vulmawi Band a an hotupa Lalruanga chuan Vulmawi hming a thlan chhan a sawi.

Vulmawi Band hi kum 1976 chho vela Tahan leh a chhehvela zaithiam band an ni a. Unau leh thianza hovin an din a ni a, an Band member te chu - Buta ( Lead Guitar, Vocal), Lalruanga (Vocal, Guitar), Siama ( Vocal, Guitar), Hmingliana( Guitar),Rihlipui Nghaka( Vocal/ Lead ), Zara ( Drum), Tawnenga(Guitar), Thangnova ( Bass) te an ni.

Burma lam mai ni lo Mizoram hmun hrang hrangah Concert neiin an fang kual a, music an tum thiam bawk a, a hun lai chuan mipuiin an ngaisang hle a ni. An hla te hi anmahni phuah vek niin an hla thu a tha bawk a. Tun thleng pawh hian an hla te hi thangthar ten an la ngaihlu in zaithiam ten an sa thar leh hlawm a. 

Chung zingah chuan ‘ Kawl a eng tan ta” tih Lalruanga phuah hi tun thleng pawh hla tha leh sak hlawh, inpumkhatna hla a ni a. Zofa tlang hrang hranga chengte inpumkhatna tura sawmna a ni.

Zofate tobul Chhinlung chhuak kan nihna chu chawi vawngin tlang hrang hrangah cheng mah ila ‘chhinlung naufa’ kan nihna hrereng turin min chah a. Chu chu kan hnam lungphum leh innghahna tobul chu a ni. 

“Mim ang kan pian dunna,

Hai rualloh lungphum kha hrereng la;

I ram i hnam tan hian,

Lungphang lo ten thawk zel ang che;

Chhinlung naufa tiin” 

Vulmawi Band memberte hian hnam tana thahnemngaihna rilru an pu lian hle a, an rilru zawng zawngah an nei emaw tih tur khawpin an ngaihven a. Anni chuan tharum leh thildang hmanga hnam tana chet chhuah an thei lova, an theih chhun hla hmanga mi rilru kaihthawh leh ropui taka mahni hnam tarlan kha an thupui a ni. Thildang a leng lo. 

An member Siama’n, “Sumdawng rilru leh sum hai luh tawk tawkna lam aiin hnam hmangaihna te, inpumkhatna tur ang chi te hi hlaah kan zep teuh a. Kan rilruah khawi kipa Zo hnahthlak reng reng hi chu inunau vek ila tih hi kan duh” tiin a sawi. A sawi ang hian rem leh rem lo in an hla tin deuh thawah hian hnam rilru an phum a tih theih awm e. 

Capt. LZ Sailo in tlang hrang hranga Zofa unau cheng te, Zofa an nih pawh inhre tawh lo te a tlawh chhuah tum a ‘rinawmna chibai’ a buk ang khan he hla hian khawvel puma Chhinlung chhuak unau zawng zawngte chu thlah khat, chhul khat kual kan nihna hrereng  tur leh zalenna kawl eng mai tur thlir a unau chibai inbuk tawn tur kan nih thu he hla hian uar takin min hrilh. 

“Chhak leh thlang, 

chhim leh hmara leng unaute u;

Ka u ka nau tiin chibai inbuk tawn ang u

Kan zalenna kawl a eng tan ta, 

Kawl a eng ta” tiin. 

Zofate hi khawvel hmun hrang hrangah kan awm darh a. Kan chenna hmun nghet - India, Bangladesh leh Myanmar te rilruah a lian lo thei lova, tun dinhmunah erawh chuan heng ram pathum mai ni lo USA, Australia, UK, leh khawvel hmun tin maiah kan awm darh ve ta. Kan awmna hmun chu khawi pawh nise kan thinlungah erawh thlah khat, unau leh bul thuhmun kan nihna hi a bo lohna turin kan awmna hmun apianga Mizo hnam tana “rinawmna chibai” vawng tlat tura infuihna hla tha tak a ni.

Engtikah emaw chuan Mizo hnam tan kawl a la eng ngei ang a, chumi hunah chuan tlang hrang hranga Zofa unaute hi rilru thuhmun leh pumkhatin kan la awm ngei ang. Rorelna pakhat hnuaiah kan awm thei lo a nih pawhin ngaihtuahna thuhmun kan la nei ngei ang. Chu hun chu a ni Vulmawi hovin “Kawl a eng tan ta” ti a hmathlir min neih pui chu ni.

 Parmawi rimtui

- Prof. Malsawmliana 

Nikum (2024) October 15 zan khan Vulmawi Band khaipa zinga mi, Lalruanga chu a thlennaah kan inkawm a. Ani hi USA Maryland state- a awm a ni a, an fapa nupui neih hmang tura Aizawla rawn chuang chhuak a ni a. Pa kawm nuam leh titi thiam, Mizo tawng thiam tak a ni. 

“Zo tlang sanga parmawi  tinreng te,

Chhawkhlei senhri an vul chiai e;

Parmawi tin vulna hmun nuam rammawi ka thlirin,

Chu hmun mawia len ve ka nuam e;

Parmawi rimtui vullai chenin,

Tudang ngai lova kumtluana len ve hi.”

Kum 1976-83 chho vela Mizo Rock Band, Vulmawi Band khaipa pakhat, Buta chuan an Band hla thenkhatte hi Mizo hnam zalenna lam hawi an nih thu leh an rilru ah Revolution a len viau thin thu a sawi. Anmahni tawkah tlangval thalai, hnam hmakhua atana rilru leh ngaihtuahna an sen chhoh hun lai a ni a, khawvel ram hrang hrang dinhmun an thlir a, zalenna nei tura khawvel inlumlet chho tup tup te chuan nasa takin an ngaihtuahna a luah a. Chu rilru atang chuan hnam tana thahnemngaihna hla tha tak tak an siam chho ta a ni. 

Lalruanga’n he hla chungchang a sawinaah khang lai hun khan hnam rilru an pu nasa a, Mizoram lama MNF in zalenna an sual chhoh lai a lo ni bawk nen. An hla zir te hi a chang chuan hla zir aiin hnam movement sawi an tui zawk chang te a awm a, an hla zir zawhah an sawiho ziah thu a sawi. Heng avang te hian an hming bulah pawh ‘Zoram’ tih a dah theuh a, a hnuah an pu zui lo na in, chu chuan an rilruah Zoram a lian zia a sawifiah viau mai. 

Tuna kan sawi tur “ Parmawi Rimtui” bakah hian “ Kawl a eng tan ta ( Chhinlung naufa)” tih hi Vulmawi ho hla zinga hnam hmangaihna hla langsar tak a ni a. Remchanga la sawi zui ah dah ta ila.

Parmawi Rimtui tih hla hi kum 1980 chho ah khan Buta leh Lalruanga ten a thu an phuah, an Band member Siama’n a thluk a lo neih sa hmanga an siam rem a ni a. He hla lo pian chhuahnaah hian mimal hming ni lovin an pathum kuthnu a ni.

“ Parmawi Rimtui”  tih hla hi tehkhin thu hmanga hnam zalenna hawia phuah a ni a. Khatih lai khan Burma sawrkar a khauh hle a, hla te pawh ram dan in a phut angin Kawl tawnga lehlina sawrkar pawmpui tura thawn zel a ngai a, chuvangin thukhuhnan zalenna tih aiah ‘Parmawi rim tui’ tih an hman thu Lalruanga’ n a sawi.  Tuna hla thu kan hmuh bak hi chang khat dang a la awm a, amaherawhchu a hre chhuak zo tawh lo. 

A hla hian belhchian a dawlin lairil a fan ngaih mai a, a hla erawh uluk deuha ngaihthlak a tul thung. 

“Kan kalna kawng lamtluang, 

Chho in hrehawm hle mahse;

Kan hmaah kal ta te umin i pen zel ang, Nang nen, lenrualte nen, 

Parmawi rimtui i thliak ang.

He hlaah hian tehkhin thu langsar deuh mai chu a hla thupui “Parmawi rimtui” tih hi a ni a, “hnam zalenna” sawina a ni. Zalenna chu pangpar rim tui tak angin a tehkhin a, a rimtuina chuan mitin tan hlimna te, hahdamna te, thlamuanna te, engthawlna te a pe chhuak a. A rim tuina tem ve turin Zofa unau zawng zawng min sawm a ni.

“Chu hmun mawia zaleng dangte zawng, 

Zalenna par vullai chenin;

Suihlungrual zate'n hlimni par an tlan e,

An ianga len ve ka nghakhlel,”

Khawvel ram hrang hrang hrang ten zalenna neiin mahni inrelbawlin ram ropui an din a. Chung ram te chu “kan hmaa kalta te” tiin an hniakhnung zui a hnam zalenna atana ke pen turin min au a. A kawng erawh chu a bumbohin a hautak hle thung. Ram leh hnam zalenna nei turin tha leh zung, hun, sum leh pai bakah nunna hial te pawh thap a ngai a. India ram ropui tak pawh hian Kumpinu laka zalenna a sual chhung ringawt pawh kum 100 dawn a ni a, chumi chhung chuan sang tam takin nunna an chan a, tam takin jail bang an zut a, tam tak ram tui leilo in an chhuak a ni. India ram zalenna lamtluang hi a mam lova , chhuk leh chho zawh ngai a ni. 

Kum 1966 ah MNF ten zalenna sualin India an kap a, kum 20 zet chhungin mi tam takin nunna an chan a, in leh lo hal a ni a, ram pum buaiin kan buai a ni. Sawi tur tam tak a awm.

 Heng zawng zawng thlir hian Zalenna kawng hi thil namai a ni lova, inpekna leh huaisenna a ngai. Chu “Parmawi rim tui” hnim tur erawh chuan chung zawng zawng chu paltlang a ngai si. Butta chuan “ kan rilruah Revolution hi a lian em em a ni” tiin min hrilh a, chu rilru chu hla hmangin a rawn far chhuak ta a ni.

Kawng chhuk chhoin hahthlak mahse,

Kimte'n rual zawng hian 

Raltiang i kai ve ang.”

“Parmawi Rimtui” awmna hmun chu “hmun mawi” tiin an sawi bawk a, chutah chuan “zalenna par “ a vul chiai  a, inlungrual leh inpumkhatin, thinlung hmun khat pu in hlim takin an leng a. Ram in hma a sawn a, rorelna dik chu luipui angin a luang bawk a. Chu hmun chu Utopia emaw Eldorado emaw pawh ni lovin he leia Zofa tlang hrang hranga cheng te lungrual taka an len za na tur hmun, Raltiang Ram chu a ni. 

India zalenna sual lai khan hruaitu lawk rual ho- Mahatma Gandhi te, Bipan Chandra Pal, Motilal Nehru leh hruaitu dang te chu hmun hrang hrangah zin kualin mipui hneh an tum a, ramdangmi rorelna hnuaia kun reng lova mahni ke a ding tur kan nih zia te, chu chu Pathianin kan tana lo ruat sak “ Swaraj (Freedom) is my birthright” ti meuh a Bal Gangadhar Tilak ten an lo sawi anga zalenna hi kan chanvo a nih thu te an tlangau pui a. Mipuite chu che chhuak a tang ve turin an fuih a ni. 

Lalruanga te, Buta te pawh hian Zofate chu pen chhuak a, kan zalenna kawl eng tur chu dingdihlipa thlir fan fan turin  min chah a ni.

“Parmawi vulna raltiang ka thlirin,

Suihlung ruala hma tiang sawnin;

Zaleng rual zawng ten pheikhawng i khai nang aw,

An hril an sawi hmun mawi kan thlen chuan;

Chuaini nei lo hlim ni chenin, 

Rualduh leng zawngten nau ang kan nui ve ang.”

Parmawi rim tui len velna ram, Zofa tlang hrang hranga cheng te pumkhat kan awmna tur Raltiang ram i thlir ang u. 

LALZOVA HLA A HMANGAIHNA LAN CHHUAH DAN

 -         Prof. Mals^wmliana

Tun \um ‘ Literary Magazine’ hunah hian ‘Lalzova hla a hmangaihna lan chhuah dan’ tih thupui kan sawi dawn a. Lalzova hlaah hian hmangaihna hi a laimu ber ni a a lan avangin sawi tur tam tak a awm thei ang a, chutihrualin sawi dan tawk thiam a har viau bawk awm e. A hla thuah hian hmangaihna leh lunglenna lam a uar hle a, hemi avang hian lunglen vanga thi ni te pawhin an sawi bawk \hin a, ‘Fam Lalzova’ ti a sawi a hlawh bawk.

A hla thu kan bihchian hma in Lalzova chanchin tlangpui han sawi thuak thuak ila a \ha ang e. Lalzova hi kum 1924 December 2-ah Lunglei Rahsi Vengah a piang a, a pa chu Hnuna niin a nu hi Aimawii a ni. Zirna lamah hian Pawl 5 a zova, kut themthiam tak a ni a, hla phuah bakah lemziah a thiam em em a, a lar pui reng bawk a. Khatihlaia Lunglei SDO Pu Wiscott-a chuan a thiamna chu hlutpuiin \anpui pawh a tum viau a, mahse lehkha zir zawm a duh avangin Pu Wiscott-a chuan Aizawl lamah a tir phei a, Aizawla a awm lai hian a lungleng em em mai a, a dam loh phah hial a ni awm e. Hla pawh engemaw zat phuah hman niin an sawi bawk. Hemi hnu hian a \hianpa Pu C. Thuamluaia chuan Calcutta lamah hruaiin lemziah lam zir chhunzawm a tum a, thla engemaw zat chu EB Bross-a Inah a cheng a. Mahse Calcutta ah pawh hian a lunglen leh tak em avangin khaw dang a hawi thei lova, tichuan a haw leh ta zawk a ni. Hemi hnu hian zirna lam chu a chawlhsan ta a.

A vanglai hun a hmang dawn chauh tihah Typhoid natna avangin kum 1945 December 8-ah a boral ta mai a, Lunglei Venglai thlanmualah phum a ni a, a thih hian kum 21 chauh a upa a ni.

Lalzova hi rimawi ngaina tak a ni a, rimawi chi hrang hrang heng – |ing\ang, Hawiin Guitar, Spanish Guitar, Violin, Ukelele te hi a tum thiam vek niin an sawi. Amahin Ukelele a siam chawp a, nileng deuh thaw in a tum peih niin an sawi. A chanchin ziaktu Pu R. Lalrawna chuan, ‘ Lalzova hi Mizo zingah chuan rimawi chi hrang hrang tum thei kan neih hmasak te zinga mi a ni awm e. Hei hi a chhan ber ni a lang chu Lunglei Bazar venga Pu Kira thingrem zai thei, Gramophone a ngaihthlak nasat vang a ni ang’ tiin a sawi. Hetianga sap hla a ngaihthlak nasat avang hian a hla tam takah pawh hian sap hla thl<k a hmang nasa hle a ni.

Entirnan, Mangtha (Good old Jeff has gone to rest), Aw nunnem, lawmna kung (Sweet Nelli Deane), Mahten awmkhawhar changin Parte (Show me the way to go home); Sualthadangi (Dreamy Texas Moan), Hmanah hmel hriat ngai loh Chhingkhuali (Wood pecker’s song), Chhingkhualah mahte’n suihlunglen (Cowboy Jack), Ka thin na reng a dam thei dawn lo (Café in Vienna); Tawng ila Leitlang lanu sensiar (Goldmine in the sky); My Pee Pee Odi (Far from my princely home); Ngaihluat vangin Vala (Carolina Moon); Romei chhum leh Ainawnpar (And of my home in Texas); Khualzin ar ang ka vai e (Be no-body’s darling); Mahriakte’n ar ang ka vai e Parte (Tropical magic) tih te hi sap hla thl<k a hmanna hla te an ni. .( Lalduhzuala, Love and Melancholy in Lalzova’s Poetry, M.Phil Dissertation, MZU, 2021, p.6.)

Rimawi a tui bakah hla a phuah nasa a, a damrei loh avangin a hla phuah hun chhung erawh a rei lova, kum 3 vel chhung (1943-1945) hian hla hi 48 zet a phuah hman a, heng zingah hian sakhaw lam hla 3 leh hla lenglawng 5 tih loh a hla dang te hi lengzem hla a vek an ni. Naupang te ni siin hla thu hman a thiam em em a, a hla te hi tluangtlam leh sak nuam tak vek an ni a, mi tam tak chuan Mizo zingah chuan lengzem hla phuah thiam berte zinga mi a ni tih \hin.

Lalzova hla phuah hmasak ber chungchangah hian sawi dan hrang a awm a. Kum 1942-tawp lama ‘Lalnunnemi’ tih hla a phuah hi a hla phuah hmasak ber ni a sawi a ni. Mahse a farnu Siamliani sawi danin Lalzova hian lengzem hla te hi a ngaina hma hle a, chuvangin a hla phuah hmasak ber pawh kum 14 a nihin a phuah a ni a ti. A sawi dan chuan ‘A\ha partinlawri’ tih hi kum 1938-a a phuah a ni a, a hla phuah hmasa ber a ni tiin a sawi.( Lalduhzuala, Love and Melancholy in Lalzova’s Poetry, M.Phil Dissertation, MZU, 2021)

Kan thupuiah lut dawn ta ila. Lalzova hla-a hmangaihna lan chhuah dan tih a ni a, a tir lama kan sawi angin Lalzova hla te hi hmangaihna hla deuh vek a nih avangin an zavai mai hian hla lungrun leh di ngaih lunglenna lam hawi deuh vek a ni a. A hla a\ang ringawt pawh hian a phuahtu Lalzova rilru put hmang leh a khawvel tur awm hi a hriat theih r<ak a ni.

A hla phuah a\anga a lan danin Lalzova hi hmangaihna la na mi tak a ni. Naupangte in hmangaihna lamah a rilru a pe hma hle a, a hla phuah hmasak ber ni a an sawi ‘ Lalnunnemi’ tih hla ah hian ‘ Aw khuanu leng, min dawn pui rawh; tinkim ka d^wn, thinlai a lo khat e; luahlai a rem si lo nunnem, kumtluang ka \ah sei tur nang vangin ‘ tiin a chham a. Kum 18 mi lek ni si in  hetiang tak hian hmangaihna hi a la lungrun hma hle tih a lang. A ngaihzawngte hi lungsi takin a hmangaih nghal em em thei mai niin a lang a, hemi a nih avang hian a ngaihzawng ten midang an neih san pawhin a tuar thei reng bawk a, a tan vanpui a chim ta emaw ni tih tur khawpin a tuar a, chu chu hla hmangin a puang chhuak \hin a ni. Hetiangin :

“ Aw, a pawi em mai ‘Di’ lo hian, Tual len ka zuam lo ve Parte;’

“ Kang mei ang ka thinlai a dam thei dawn lo’

Thlungl< a na khua pawh ka hawi ngam lo’  ( Dam takin le)

 

            Hemi \uma a ngaihzawngin midang a neih san hian a rilru a na em em mai a, khawlaia len chhuah pawh a peih lova. A \hian ten vah harh pui an tum pawhin a rilruah engmah a lut thei lova. A k^-ah engmah a tui lova, chaw a ei thei hek lo. A \hiante bulah a hlim thei lova, nula dang bulah pawh nuam a ti chuang lo. A nun ram chu a ngui hn>p mai a, a t^n chuan khawvel hi a ch<l riap mai a, a thin chu a ng>t lung kher ang mai hian a nat hian a na ngawr ngawr in a hria, tiin a chanchin ziaktu Pu RK Lalhluna chuan a sawi.

            Lalzova hian mi zawng zawng hi rilru \ha tak pu vek niin a hmu a, a laka rilru \ha lo an pu ni a hriat erawh chuan a rilru a na em em t\hin. Hmeichhia te pawh hmangaihna mitin a thlir thiam zel a, a dah ropui em em bawk a, a chang phei chuan a damchhan ni hialin a sawi nghe nghe a ni. A khawhar hnem tu leh a nun ti hlim tu ber niin a hria a, hemi thlirna mit a\ang hian hmeichhia te chu a thlir a, a ngai em em reng mai a ni.

‘Awmkhua a har suihlunglenin ka thlir vela lenkawl,

Chhaka’n ainawn a vul tu nge ka suihleng min hnem ang?

Awi, tawn ka nuam chhingkhuala Dizawni

Ka suihlung min hnemtu, I ngai hian ni ka leng zan mu ka chhing thei lo a ni’ (Dizawni)

 

            Lalzova hi he khawvelah hian riang leh khawhar tak niin a inhmu \hin bawk a. A ngaihzawng ten midang an neih san chuan riang ta viau leh chan chhe ta viau in a inngai a, hetiang dinhmuna a rilru puthmang hi a hla tam takah kan hmu.

            “Ka chan tawkah ka lungawi lo, ka damchhan ka luah zo si lo;

            A riang kei mi iang an awm lo’ng e, ka nghak sual \ha dang mi u.

            Aw, rairah ka riang em mai, Dawn lem hi ka nei si lo;

            Lung ka mawl em mai, tawng lova khiangawi, zamual min liamsan’

 ( Ka chan tawkah ka lungawi lo)

 

A hla dang heng – Dam takin le, A dam thei dawn lo, min hnawl valnunnema, Har mah se, Min liam san lul suh, Lenghermawii, Min \hen lul suh, Mang\ha mang\ha leh a dangte pawh hi a hmangaihna chhan let loh leh a hmangaih ten lung an her san avanga phuah a ni deuh ber.

Chutihrualin Lalzova hi pa rilru \ha tak mai leh mi duhsakna ngah tak mai a ni tih a hla phuah a\ang hian a lang bawk a. A hmangaih ten midang an neih san pawhin thinrima thlah mai lovin ngai em emin a thlah thei mai zel a, a dawh thei a, a inngaitlawm thei bawk a. RK Lalhluna chuan ‘ Lalzova hi chuan chutiang nun zia chu a pu tlat a, a \ul hunah chuan a tlawm ngam a, a inphah hnuai thei a, thuhnuairawlh takin a ngen zui \awk \awk zawk \hin. A bialnu ten an hawisan hnu pawhin an rilru an rawn pek kir lehna tur leh an khawngaih thla la thei ang ber tur chian a khawsa thiam a..” a ti.

‘Zantiang tawnmang lungmawlah pawh, Ka nghilh lawng che annem mi u,

Nang ngaih a zual khua -\ha romei a lo zamin,

Min then lul suh, I zun ngai min awm rawh’  (Min \hen lul suh)

 

 Hetiang a nih lai hian, thil reng reng hi ulh taka lak loh hram dan a thiam em em bawk a, a dam zawnga lak dan pawh a thiam a, hlimna kawl eng leh mai tur chu a thlir thiam hle bawk.

“ Vul nawn leh la riang ka tawnah, a nem ang suihlunglen Odi

Cho rual loh Di, I lunglawm nan,

Ka kiang ang, Odi-aw’ ( Odi, Odi, Odi)

 

Lalzova hi mi lungleng thei tak, \hian kawm nasa leh mahni khawtlang nun ti mi a ni a. Khawiah pawh awm se an khua Lunglei chu a ngai em em \hin a, haw vat vat hi a duh a ni ber mai. Aizawlah te, Shillongah te leh Calcutta-a a awm lai te pawhin khaw dang a hawi thei lo, a rilru chu an vengah a cheng reng thung. A changin an veng nula ho hming la khawmin hla a phuah a, ch<ng ho chu a kawmngeih em em te an ni bawk a. Heng hla te avang hian an veng nula ho chuan an ngainat phah lehzual a ni. Calcutta a\anga a rawn haw pawh a lunglen thu bak sawi tur a hre meuh lo a ni ang, an ti hial. Calcutta khawlaiah vaiho zi nuai nuai karah pawh thil dang a ngaihtuah thei chuang lo, a rilru a lian ber chu heti hian a chham a –

“ Mitthla-in  ka hmu che Ngaihzuali, lenna tlang te chu dang rih mahse

Hmana kan nun hlui zawng zamual laim hnu, mitthla-in ka hmu che ngaihzuali”

Nagmah ngaiin tawn loh ni hnuaiah, chhawl ang ka uai ruai e Ngaihzual,

Sakhmel tawn loh par ang I vul tur chu’ (Mitthla-in ka hmu che Ngaihzuali)

 

A hla phuah pakhat, ‘Lenna khua hmun lo’ tih hlaah pawh hian heti hian a chham a, - ‘Kumtluang lungkham ka luah loh ai chuan, Fam ila kan chhimtlang khawdai ngeiah’ a ti hial a. Hei hian \henkhat chuan, ‘Lalzova chu a inphuah hlum \hak alawm, lunglengin a thi tih loh rual a ni lo ve’ an ti hial a ni.

A tawp berah chuan heti hian han khaikhawm dawn ila. Lalzova hla te hi hmangaihna lam hla, lengzem hla - Nula leh tlangval inlemna hla an ni deuh vek mai a. Hetiang hian han \hen ila –

i)          Nula a hmangaihna puanchhuahna

ii)       Nula in a her san avanga hrehawm a tihna leh a ngaihna hla

iii)     A \hian te nen hlim taka an inkawm \hin hun lai a ngaihtuahna hla

iv)     Ral khat a\anga a ngaihzawngte a ngaihna hla

             Heng zawng zawngah hian a laimu ber chu hmangaihna a ni a, Lalzova kha hmangaihna hla na mi tak a nih avangin a nunkhua kha hmangaihna kawng chhuk chho zawhin a kual a kual ve a ni. A changin a hlim a, a changin a lungngai a, hrehawm a ti a, a changin a lung a leng a, a khua a har thei em em bawk a, hmangaihna ngah tak mi a ni kan ti thei awm e.

            Zofaten Lalzova anga lengzem hla phuah thiam leh sak nuam taka a thluk siam thiam, rimawi chi hrang hrang tum thei kan nei hi kan vannei hle a. Mizo hnam a awm chhung chu Lalzova hla te hi a chuai lo ang a, kan la sa zel dawn a ni.

LALMAMA FIAMTHU HLATE THLIRNA

 -         Prof. Mals^wmliana

Tun \umah hian ‘Lalmama fiamthu hla te thlirna’ tih thu kan sawi dawn a. Lalmama hi Mizo thu leh hla khawvelah chuan a hming hre lo kan awm kher lovang, a bikin mi hmasa te zingah chuan kawng hrang hrangin hriat a hlawh a. ‘Zirtirtu Lalmama’ ti a hriat a nih laiin ‘Serkawn Lalmama’ tiin an hre deuh fur bawk a. ‘Headmaster ropui Lalmama’ tih te, ‘mi bik Lalmama’ tih te, ‘Solfa thiam Lalmama’ tih te hi mi hriat dan a ni bawk. Kum 2018 khan a puala lehkhabu pakhat a chhuak a, a bu hmingah ‘Serkawn Lalmama’ tih a ni a, kum 2021 ah a thu leh hla te zirchianna bu a chhuak leh a, a bu hmingah ‘Zirtirtu Lalmama’ tih a ni leh bawk. Heng lehkhabu buatsaihtute hian miin an hriat dan angin a bu hming hi an phuah a nih hmel e. Heng atang ringawt pawh hian tuna a hla phuah kan thlir tur Lalmama hi mi ropui tak leh mi bik tak a nih zia a lang nghal awm e. A chanchin tlema zawng han sawi hmasa ila.

Lalmama hi a hrechiangtu te chuan ‘Mizo paah chuan pa vantlang pawl tak, “feet 5.6’-a sang a ni a, h^ng lam deuh, mitmeng fiah tak’ a ni tiin an sawi \hin. Pa invawngfel, pa ti thlip thlep leh inuluk mi a ni a, a naupan lai a\anga Zosap Missionary te ke bula seilian a nih avangin heng a mizia tam tak hi chu anni hnen a\anga a zir chhuah a nih hmel e. Sap ramah kum khat dawn a awm bawk a, heta \ang hian thil tam tak a zir chhuak bawk ang.

 Lalmama hi kum 1907 April 7-ah Pukzing khuaah a piang a, a hming tak chu ‘Lalhmingthanga’ a ni a, a koh duat nana an hman Lalmama tih chu a pu hlen ta hlauh a ni. A pa hi Sena, Ralte Kawlni hnam  niin a nu chu Dochhingi a ni. A nausen laiin a pa in a boralsan avangin chh<ngte dang belin Lunglei Zotlangah an pem a, hemi hnuah hian Zosap Missionary pahnih Pu Buanga leh Sapupa ten an bula lehkha zir  tur leh an thachhangdawl tura an thlan mi tlemte zingah tel ve in Zosap te enkawlna hnuaiah a seilian ta a ni.

 Kum11 a nihin kum 1912 khan Serkawn Boarding School atangin Lower Primary chu \ha takin a pass a, mi 18 zingah 3-na a ni pha hial a ni. Kum 1914-ah Upper Primary exam lehin hemi \um hian Pathumna a ni leh nghe nghe a ni. Kum 1915 ah Middle English a zo leh a, Serkawn a\anga Midle English Exam hmasa ber zingah telin Chhim bial a\anga ME School pass hmasa ber 7 zingah a tel nghe nghe a ni. Hemi bak hi chu zirna a chhunzawm ta lo.

 Middle English a zawh hnuah hian Zosap Missionary, Sap Upa- i’n Zirtirtuah a ruai nghal a, Mission Pisa ah Clerk hna a thawh tir bawk a, Mission Dispensary ah te pawh an chhawr bawk a, kawng hrang hrangin Zosap Missionary te thachhangdawltu a ni chho ta a. Chutiang chuan kum 3 vel zet chu a \ul \ul thawkin a hmanhlel hle \hin a ni. Kum 1918 a\ang chuan Serkawn Middle English Sikul-ah Zirtirtu hna a thawk \an a, kum 1938 ah Headmaster niin kum 1959 ah a Pension ta a ni.

 Lalmama hian thiam thil (talent) a ngah hle a, zirtir hna a thawh bakah hian hla phuah te, thuziak te, Solfa thlengin a thiam em em mai a. Amahah hian zirtur tam tak a awm a ni. Chuti lam chu kan thlur hman lo turah ngai ila.

Tun \umah hi chuan fiamthu hla a a phuah te kan thlir chauh dawn a ni. Lalmama hian hla 18 lai a phuah a, heng bakah hian Sap hla a\anga lehlin hi 13 a nei bawk a. A hla phuah zingah hian kan hriat lar tak, KHB No, 592-na, ‘Lo cheng ve la kan r<n chhungah’ tih hi a tel a, sap hla a lehlin zingah pawh kan hriat lar tak tak, ‘Min vengtu chu Lalpa a ni (KHB No. 28) ’, ‘Khawchhak Lal pathum’, ‘Zan thiang reh lai takin (KHB No.91), ‘A saw raltiang tlangah (KHB No.203)’ leh a dang te an tel.

A hla phuah 18 zingah hian fiamthu hla (thawnthu hla ni bawk) pathum- Chhura Sangha vuak hla, Valdawngthlawna leh Thaibawih hla a a tel a, heng bakah hian hla lenglawng engemaw zat a phuah bawk.

Lalmama hian kum 1932 ah hla a phuah \an a, a hla hmasa ber chu kum 1932-a a phuah ‘Thaibawi Hla’ hi a ni. He hla hi chang 8 a sei a ni a, Pa pakhatin hnathawh kawnga a nupui a hauhna leh a nupuiin in lama a thawh ai zawng zawng thawk tura a tihna hla a ni a. A nupui chu In lama hahdam taka awm a, hnathawk mang lo hiala puh avangin a nupui thinrim chuan a pasal chu In lam hnathawk a, a nin lo lam hna a thawh san ta a. A pasal hnenah, ‘ keiin lo ka v^t ang a, lo lam hna kan thawk ang a. Inah lo awm la, zingah buh i deng ang a, Bawnghnute i lo sawr ang a, vawk chaw pe in leh ^r i lo lawi bawk ang a, tui i lo chawi bawk ang. Puan te pawh i lo tah bawk dawn nia’ tiin a chah a. A pasal chuan a han ti dawn a, Bawnghnute a sawr tumna lamah Bawngin a lo kheng thlu der mai a. Engmah pawh a ti thei ta lova. Tlaia an nu hnathawk a lo haw chuan a bulah ‘dawl zawrin a zawr ta a ni.’ In lama hmeichhe hna tam zia a hmuhin,

 ‘ A thai h^wng e, a hr^ng zual e,

“R>lthang ka d^wn zo lo ve,

Ka dem lo che, ka dem lo che,

Tui ang kei ka nem duai e,”.

A ti chul mai a ni. He hla hi ‘inphuah elna hla’ (satire) a ni bawk a, inchhungkhura mipa leh hmeichhe hnathawh inan loh zia leh indem mai chi a nih loh zia a lang chiang hle a ni. Inchh<ng hnathawh hi hahdam leh awlsam zawk angin lang mahse thawh zawh theih a nih loh dan leh a hahthlak dan te a tarlang hle a ni.

 He hlaah hian Lalmama themthiam zia leh hla thu hrang hrang a hman thiam zia te a langchiang a, fiamthu a duh zia a lang chiang bawk.

 

A chang khatnaah…            Thlunglu vau anga vul tawh khan,

A thai a hau an tih chu!

“Chh^m ang i zal \uan r>l lovin

I thawh let thum ka thawk e,” tiin a nupui a hau a, a nupui lah chu a lo duai der lo mai.

           

A thai a hr^ng diau bil lovin, Tukram ka vat ang e, khai

Zing sum su la, bawng lo s^wr la, Kawltu kei ka chawi nang e.

 

Lalmama hian \awngkam a thiam a, \awngkam tluang deuh siin mar zat maiin a remkhawm thiam a, hei hian a them thiam zia a tarlang.    

           

 Vawk chaw pe la, ar lo lawi la, Tahpuan pawh lo khawng ang che.

Ka liam ta’ng e zalam \uanna, Saw r^l sawmf^ng dum durah,”

 

A tawpah phei chuan ….     A thai h^wng e, a hr^ng zual e, R>lthang ka d^wn zo lo ve,

                                                Ka dem lo che, ka dem lo che, Tui ang kei ka nem duai e.”

 

 ‘Chhura Sangha Vua’ hla hi kum 1935-a a phuah a ni ve thung a, a hla phuah zingah chuan a hmasa pawl tak a ni bawk awm e. Chhura chanchin nuihzatthlak tak, hla thu hmanga a chhamchhuak hi a talent neih \hat zia a langchiang a. Hla rua chi hrang hrang a hman thiam zia a lang a, nuihzatthlak takin a remchhuak thiam bawk a. Han chhiar mai pawh hian Chhura mizia pawh chiang takin a hriat theih bawk.

    He hlaah hian Chhura chu khawtlang sangha vuaknaah kal tumin a thawk chhuak ve a, mahse kal ta lo chuan tlaiah a haw ta a. Sangha vuaknaa kal tum ve si naupang lawm tur tak ngial pawh hawn loh chuan a nupui thinur tur a ngai ngam lo a. Khawchhungah pawh lut ngam lovin daikawmah a kal a, chutah chuan tuihawk ah Utawk lian pui a man ta hlauh a. Ina a thlen chuan inti thei takin an hmuh hlau bawk siin a thukru a, Utawk hmanga tl^ng hrai a tum hial a ni. A hlauh ang ngeiin U\awk chu a rawn zuang chhuak a, a pi khupah a l^wn a, U\awk vuak tum chuan a pi khup a khawng vung ta ul mai a, tih a ni. 

             He hla ah hian Lalmama hla thu chher thiam zia a lang a. Utawk lian pui a man a, a intihtheih zia a tarlan dan te hi han ngaithla nawn leh ila:

 

Khuafur h^wktui thangvawkpui ruang bualna,

Laichhuat r<n in hnuaiah;

Lench^wm beng \awkdangi chawnb^n vuan e,

“Chei! Amah ‘tun khaia!

Mi <-te hmuh loh, mi pate hmuh loh,

Lengngha hneha tuai pir per ka tawng kei zawng,

Hmuh ka nuam e, ka thai Nemduaii,

Hraileng ka tuaite zawng!”

 Lalmama fiamthu hla pakhat leh chu ‘‘Valdawngthlawna’ tih a ni a,  he hla hi thawnthu nuihzatthlak tak a ni bawk a; kum 1935/36 bawr vela a phuah a ni. He hla chungchanga an sawi dan \hin chu - Chhura pawvawng zuar chuan sial a tlin laiin he ‘Valdawngthlawna’ sum tuak ve hi chuan sial a\angin bul a \an a, a tawpah ar a lei thei hram a; chu a ar lah chu mu-in a laksak daih lehnghal a, a dawng chiang hle a ni.

 A hla ah chuan, tlangval pakhat hian sumdawn tumin Sial a kai chhuak a, amaherawhchu Sial chu a kal duh ta reng reng lova, a tawpah Vai Bawng nen a thleng ta daih a, a hnuah a inchhir chuan zin chhuah pawh tum ta lo chuan a then vel ta mai mai a, a hnuah phei chuan a Bawng chu Kel nen a thleng pui leh a, Kel pawh chu Vawk nen a thleng leh ta zel a, chutah Vawk chu Ar nen a thleng leh a, a tawpah phei chuan a Ar pawh chu Mu in a laksak ta daih a. A tirah Sial nei kha engmah nei lovin kutbengin a awm ta a. He thawnthu mawlmang tak leh nuihzatthlak tak hla thu hmanga a han remchhuak hi a tihlimawmin a nuihzatthlak hle a ni.

 

            Mu in a Ar a lak sak ta daih chu heti hian a chham chhuak a,

 

A him rua lo’ng chungtiangah mu leng duai duai

A l^k tak e-thinlai phang thlawn lo

Liam ta zel kha-‘KHU KHU!’

Awi aw! Men sen so thlir vawng vawng,

Chhuihthangval a hawihai e.

 

            Heng fiamthu hla te hi Mizo ten kan neih tam loh pawl tak, tunhnu thleng pawha kan la neih mang loh an ni a. An sawi fo \hin Serkawn Concert avanga heng hla te hi lo piang an ni a, hla nuihzatthlak satliah mai ni lovin mihring nunphunga thil thleng ngei, hla thu hmanga nuihzatthlak taka puanchhuahna an ni.

             Heng hla pathumte hi Literature \awngkama sawi chuan thawnthu hla (ballad) an ni a, a tawpah lungngaihna lama tawp vek an ni a, hengte hi Ballad ziarang pawimawh tak an ni. “Valdawngthlawna” hi a tirah a ropui viau na in a tawpah a sumdawnnaah a hlawhchham der a, “Thai-Bawih Hla” -ah pawh pa ber chu inti pa takin ro a han rel vel viau na in a tawpah chuan nu ber lakah a tlawm ta duai mai bawk a. Chutiang zelin “Chhura Sangha Vua” hlaah phei chuan Chhura ngei pawh hlawhtlin viau a tum laiin hlawhchhamin hreh tak chungin a haw a, sangha aiah U\awk a hawn a, chu pawh chu ei ngai loh a ni bawk a. Hetianga lungngaihna lama a ti tawp hi heng hla tingaihnawmtu leh ti nuizatthlaktu a ni thung bawk a ni.

 A tawp berah chuan, Lalmama hian hla a phuah tirh lama heng fiamthu hla 3 a phuah bak hi chu hetiang lam hi a phuah tawh lo niin a lang a.  Chutihlaiin a hma lama kan sawi tawh angin hetiang hla hi tun thleng pawha kan la neih tam loh lam a ni a, kum 1932 chhova phuah daih tawh nimahse tun thleng hian Mizo te hian kan la tuipui a, kan la zir zel dawn a ni.

             Lalmama fiamthu hla a\ang te hian mihring nunphung a lang chiang a, a hlimawm lai te chiang takin a lang a, a phuahtu mizia leh fiamthu thiamna a lang chiang bawk. Mizo ten Lalmama te anga thiam thil ngah, a thiamna Mizote tana chhenfakawm si kan lo nei hi kan vannei hle a ni.